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Hydrochloride salt — living evidence map

The Atlas page holds the claims; this is how its evidence evolved.

Summary

Hydrochloride is, with acetate, the salt form in which the great majority of therapeutic peptides are marketed; trifluoroacetate salts are viewed less favourably by medicine regulators. · pmid:40365687

History

Trifluoroacetate counterions are commonly exchanged for chloride by freeze-drying the peptide from hydrochloric acid. · pmid:40872554

Identity

Counterion: Hydrochloric Acid, ClH, 36.46 g/mol (PubChem CID 313). · pubchem:313

IUPAC name: chlorane. · pubchem:313


Where the evidence actually sits

Established50%
Preclinical only50%

Proportion of the 2 claims about Hydrochloride salt standing at each tier. Community volume is shown on the Consensus tab beside this and is never averaged into it.


Living evidence history

Impact of counterion and salt form on the properties of long-acting injectable peptide hydrogels for drug delivery. (2025) · establishedTowards a Consensus for the Analysis and Exchange of TFA as a Counterion in Synthetic Peptides and Its Influence on Membrane Permeation. (2025) · preclinical20252025

2 resolved citations, oldest to newest, coloured by tier. Retractions and contradictions land here as they are recorded.


Structure

No structure representation on record. PepJunkie draws only what an authoritative record supplies; for a peptide that is the residue sequence, and none has been curated for Hydrochloride salt yet.


Dose evidence, rung by rung

A studied human dose exists on file. Open the rung: the dose is the paper's, in its context, never PepJunkie's.

  1. Approved-label dose · a resolved regulatory document names a labelled dose

    nothing resolved on this rung

  2. Studied human doses · resolved human studies at the established tier
    • Impact of counterion and salt form on the properties of long-acting injectable peptide hydrogels for drug delivery. · pmid 40365687 · 2025
  3. Observational evidence · resolved human data at the emerging tier: thin, or contested

    nothing resolved on this rung

  4. Community-reported protocols · protocol propositions from distinct members, counted once per human

    nothing resolved on this rung

  5. Preclinical evidence · resolved animal, cell or mechanistic work
    • Towards a Consensus for the Analysis and Exchange of TFA as a Counterion in Synthetic Peptides and Its Influence on Membrane Permeation. · pmid 40872554 · 2025

2 resolved citations, 0 unresolved (an unresolved citation lends nothing). Community volume is its own rung and is never averaged into the evidence rungs.