Trehalose is a disaccharide stabilizer; compared with sucrose it is more strongly excluded from proteins in solution, but more prone to phase separation and crystallization in frozen solutions, and it is hygroscopic.
fact added summary: Trehalose is a disaccharide stabilizer; compared with sucrose it is more strongly excluded from proteins in solution, bu · 2026-09-27 04:00 · somebody
fact added mechanism: Its stabilization of ribonuclease A could be fully accounted for by the change in transfer free energy on unfolding. · 2026-09-27 04:00 · somebody
citation added pmid 37918545 cited as established: Review: sucrose, trehalose, cyclodextrins and dextrans in protein formulations · 2026-09-27 04:00 · somebody
citation added pmid 9127936 cited as preclinical: The thermodynamic mechanism of protein stabilization by trehalose · 2026-09-27 04:00 · somebody
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